Green Web Foundation publishes a variety of reports, articles and position papers on topics relating to digital sustainability and a just, sustainable internet.
Branch Magazine
An online magazine by and for people who dream of a just and sustainable internet.
Green Web Foundation funds, edits and publishes Branch magazine, a collaboration with the climateAction.tech community. Branch magazine brings together developers, designers, campaigners and policy makers, in a space for personal reflection, critical engagement with technology and internet economics, as well as experimentation and storytelling.

ReportS
Long-form writing identifying and examining specific issues and recommendations that relate to the mission of a fossil-free internet.

For funders seeking to strengthen the public’s interest in digital infrastructures at a systemic rather than symptomatic level. The report summarizes harms caused by unhealthy dependencies and recommends how to challenge power consolidation and foster meaningful alternatives.

A Green Handbook for Community Tech Practitioners (2023)
Explores the potential of community tech and digital sustainability through case studies, hands-on tools, and models for understanding sustainability. Commissioned by Promising Trouble and Power to Change.

Towards a Fossil-Free Internet: The Fog Of Enactment (2022)
This research report explore paths to decarbonize the internet while working towards digital ecosystems that are open, diverse and in service to people’s needs. Commissioned by us, written by leading independent researchers in digital sustainability, Gauthier Roussilhe.
Position papers
Essays to express opinions on topics relating to the goal of a fossil-free internet.
Sept 2024 – Making carbon.txt work in the Green Web Foundation
This document provides a summary of the initial research phase of our carbon.txt project, funded by NGI Search, and sets out how we intend to deliver the subsequent milestones in our project. We describe the design of the standalone validator of carbon.txt files that we intend to build as an open source reference implementation for our next milestone.
Nov 2022 – Extending IPv6 to support Carbon Aware Networking
In November 2022, we worked with academics and industry specialists on our first paper, Extending IPv6 to support Carbon Aware Networking, as a response to the Internet Architecture Board’s workshop on Environmental Impact of Internet Applications and Systems, 2022.
It was accepted, and the ideas discussed in the workshops are feeding into our Green Web Studio innovation projects.
Commissioned CONSULTANCY
Commissioned work to research and consult clients on topics relating to digital sustainability, fossil-free internet and climate justice and digital rights.

Towards a Just and Sustainable Digital Transformation for People and the Planet (2024)
This paper explores the intersection of sustainability and digital transformation from a global governance perspective and examines current global governance initiatives that work on these topics.
This paper is part of a bigger consultancy for the Coalition for Digital Environmental Sustainability (CODES). Written and conceptualised by Konnektiv, Superrr Lab, and Green Web Foundation. Edited in collaboration with Umweltbundesamt (German Environment Agency).

Implementation Pathways Towards a Just and Sustainable Digital Transformation for People and the Planet (2024)
This paper builds on the findings of the first policy paper and outlines fifteen possible strategic pathways towards a just and sustainable digital transformation for different stakeholders from industry over civil society to governments.
This paper is part of a bigger consultancy for the Coalition for Digital Environmental Sustainability (CODES). Written and conceptualised by Konnektiv, Superrr Lab, and Green Web Foundation – and in close collaboration with Umweltbundesamt (German Environment Agency).

Contributions to a Framework Approach for Sustainable Digital Infrastructures (2024)
This paper contributes to the framework approach for sustainable digital infrastructures by the Umweltbundesamt (German Environment Agency) through expert inputs, two workshops and further consultations.
This paper is part of a bigger consultancy for the Coalition for Digital Environmental Sustainability (CODES). Written and conceptualised by Konnektiv in collaboration with Umweltbundesamt (German Environment Agency). Edited by Superrr Lab and Green Web Foundation.

Deutsche Impulse für eine gerechte und nachhaltige digitale Transformation (2024, in German)
This paper explores Germany’s role in a just and sustainable digital transformation and to identify possible levers of both global and local policy making. This paper is part of a bigger consultancy for the Coalition for Digital Environmental Sustainability (CODES). Written and conceptualised by Green Web Foundation and Superrr Lab in close collaboration with Umweltbundesamt (German Environment Agency).
Other insights
We regularly share a range of other insights, project updates and digital sustainability news on our blog, covering the following topics:
- Carbon.txt (5)
- Case studies (8)
- CO2.js (22)
- Dataset (13)
- Fellowship (77)
- Grid/carbon aware (21)
- Policy (24)
- Publications (17)
- Tips & resources (21)
- Updates & events (45)